The term Casino is used to describe a variety of gambling establishments. While many casinos have musical shows, shopping centers and elaborate themes, their main source of income is gambling. Slot machines, blackjack, roulette, craps and other games of chance provide the billions of dollars in profits that U.S. casinos rake in every year.
Gambling has existed for thousands of years, with primitive protodice and carved six-sided dice found in archaeological sites [Source: Schwartz]. The modern casino as a place where people could find a wide variety of ways to gamble under one roof didn’t take shape until the 16th century. At that time, a gambling craze swept Europe and Italian nobles began holding private parties at their homes known as ridotti. These small clubs allowed patrons to engage in their favorite pastime while avoiding the scrutiny of law enforcement.
Most casino games have mathematically determined odds and the house always has a slight edge over players. However, skill and strategy can play a role in some games. For example, in a game of roulette, the better player can make more money than a novice. The best way to win a game of chance is to understand the rules and practice before you play for real money.
Gambling is a popular activity in America, and casinos are designed to entice patrons with their sounds and lights. Some casinos even have smells to stimulate the senses and titillate the appetite. While the average casino patron is a forty-six-year-old woman from a family with an above-average income, some casinos cater to high rollers who spend tens of thousands of dollars. These individuals are often given special rooms and personal attention by the staff.